{"id":643,"date":"2022-05-26T12:35:24","date_gmt":"2022-05-26T11:35:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.trecpsicologia.com\/?page_id=643"},"modified":"2026-09-30T09:54:32","modified_gmt":"2026-09-30T08:54:32","slug":"tdah-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/trecpsicologia.com\/en\/tdah-2\/","title":{"rendered":"ADHD"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\">ADHD<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-background\" style=\"background-color:#a0d2c3;color:#a0d2c3\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is a disorder of neurobiological origin that interferes with the behaviour&nbsp; and learning ability of the children who have it.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br>A definitive diagnosis can be made from the age of 6\/7. At earlier stages, although some warning signs typical of ADHD may already be observed, it must be borne in mind that some of these symptoms are considered normal in children's development.<br><br>ADHD may be associated with learning and\/or behavioural disorders.<br><br>That is why, in order to reach a diagnosis, a thorough psychological and psychoeducational assessment of the child is needed, together with all the relevant information from the family, academic and social environment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Main symptoms:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Attention deficit:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Does not finish the tasks they start<\/li><li>Is disorganised<\/li><li>Finds it hard to concentrate<\/li><li>Seems not to listen when spoken to<\/li><li>Seems to daydream<\/li><li>Finds it hard to get organised<\/li><li>Avoids tasks that require effort<\/li><li>Often loses things<\/li><li>Difficulty planning tasks<\/li><li>Easily distracted by anything<\/li><li>Forgets to write homework in their planner<\/li><li>Does not hand in homework and\/or assignments on time<\/li><li>Their work is presented carelessly (they forget their name, the date, the title, do not respect the margins, etc.)<\/li><li>In class they go unnoticed and\/or are considered unintelligent and lazy pupils.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><strong>Impulsivity:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Act without thinking<\/li><li>Find it hard to wait their turn<\/li><li>Often interrupt games or conversations<\/li><li>I want it - I do it<\/li><li>Answer hastily<\/li><li>Little awareness of risk<\/li><li>Low frustration tolerance<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><strong>Motor hyperactivity:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Constant movement of hands and feet<\/li><li>Keeps getting up<\/li><li>Finds it hard to play quiet activities<\/li><li>Talks a lot, never stops<\/li><li>Seems driven by a motor<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br>When impulsive and hyperactive behaviour&nbsp; predominates, disruptive behaviour and aggressiveness are often observed both in the classroom and at home. At these times it is very important that both the family and the school seek professional help.<br><br>According to the type of symptoms, the \u201cDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-V)\u201d distinguishes 3 types of ADHD:<br>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, predominantly inattentive presentation.<\/li><li>Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, predominantly hyperactive-&nbsp; impulsive presentation<\/li><li>Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, combined presentation.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>INTERVENTION<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>ADHD requires psycho-emotional, psychoeducational and pharmacological intervention<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>Psycho-emotional intervention<\/em><\/strong><strong>: to provide strategies &nbsp;that help children and adolescents develop their self-control, manage and control dysfunctional emotions and train social skills.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>Educational intervention<\/em><\/strong><strong>: A&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>psychoeducational re-education&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>is needed to stimulate the affected cognitive areas (attention, concentration...) and to provide the necessary strategies (self-instruction training, study habits, etc.) that allow them to cope with academic learning.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>Pharmacological intervention<\/em><\/strong><strong>: if considered appropriate and on medical prescription.<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>TDAH El trastorno por d\u00e9ficit de atenci\u00f3n e hiperactividad es un trastorno de origen neurobiol\u00f3gico que interfiere en la conducta&nbsp; y en la capacidad de adquisici\u00f3n de los aprendizajes de los ni\u00f1os y ni\u00f1as que lo padecen. Es a partir de los 6\/7 a\u00f1os cuando se puede realizar un diagn\u00f3stico definitivo. En etapas anteriores, si &#8230; <a title=\"ADHD\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/trecpsicologia.com\/en\/tdah-2\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about TDAH\">Read more<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-643","page","type-page","status-publish"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>TDAH y aprendizaje: psicopedagog\u00eda en Barcelona | TREC<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Intervenci\u00f3n psicopedag\u00f3gica en el TDAH: atenci\u00f3n, organizaci\u00f3n y rendimiento escolar en ni\u00f1os y adolescentes en Barcelona.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/trecpsicologia.com\/en\/tdah-2\/\" 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